Schism: The Division that Divides

The History of Schism

Schism, a term derived from the Greek word "schizein," meaning "to split or divide," has played a pivotal role in religion and society throughout history. It refers to a division within a group, particularly a religious one, caused by disagreements over doctrine or practice.

Christianity and Schism

Christianity has been particularly prone to schism, with numerous factions emerging over the centuries. One of the most significant was the East-West Schism of 1054, which divided the Christian Church into Eastern Orthodoxy and Roman Catholicism. Other notable schisms include the Great Schism of 1378, which created two rival papal lines, and the Protestant Reformation of the 16th century, which led to the establishment of numerous Protestant denominations.

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